Deck Cost Calculator

Your deck

Your estimate

Professionally built
Per square foot
Railing included
Stairs included
DIY route
Materials only
Footings needed

Includes footings, framing, decking, fasteners, and permit-standard construction.

How much does a deck cost in 2026?

A professionally built deck costs $25 to $60 per square foot in mid-2026 depending on material: pressure-treated wood at $25–$40, cedar at $30–$45, composite at $40–$60, and PVC at $45–$70. That puts the most common build — a 16×12 pressure-treated deck with railing and stairs — at roughly $5,500–$8,500, and the same deck in composite at $8,500–$12,500. The framing underneath is pressure-treated lumber regardless of what you walk on, which is why the decking surface choice drives only about a third of the total.

📷 Your photo here — alt: “New 16 by 12 composite deck with black aluminum railing” (deck-cost-2026.jpg)

Deck cost by size and material (installed, with rail + stairs)

Deck sizeSq ftPT woodCedarComposite
12 × 12144$4,300 – $6,500$5,000 – $7,400$6,500 – $9,600
16 × 12192$5,500 – $8,500$6,400 – $9,600$8,500 – $12,500
20 × 16320$8,700 – $13,400$10,200 – $15,200$13,600 – $19,800
24 × 14336$9,100 – $14,000$10,700 – $15,900$14,200 – $20,700

Where deck money goes

WHAT YOU PAY FOR IN A BUILT DECK LABOR · 45% BOARDS · 22% FRAME · 20% 13% LABOR — framing, footing digs, board installation, rail and stair carpentry BOARDS — the visible decking surface (this is where PT vs composite shows up) FRAME — PT joists, beams, ledger, concrete footings (same for every deck) RAIL & STAIRS — posts, balusters, treads (13%) 16×12 mid-range build, national average · ProjectCosted, July 2026
Labor is nearly half of every deck — which is why DIY savings on decks are the largest of any project we cover.

The 5 price levers

Height: elevated decks need longer posts, bracing, and staged work — +15–25% over ground-level. Ground-level decks under 30″ often skip railing entirely, saving $1,500–$3,000. Railing choice: matching wood/composite rail runs $50–$90 per linear foot; upgrading to aluminum or cable adds $30–$80 more per foot but transforms the look. Stairs: each run adds $500–$1,500 — steps are the most labor-dense part of any deck. Footings: frost-line depth (30–48″ north) means more concrete and dig time than southern builds — our sonotube calculator prices footings exactly. Permits: nearly all attached decks need one ($100–$500); unpermitted decks bite at sale time.

DIY a deck? The honest answer

Decks are the highest-savings DIY of any major project — materials run 40–50% of built cost, so a 16×12 PT deck DIY saves $3,000–$4,500. They’re also the DIY where mistakes matter most: the ledger connection (deck-to-house) is the #1 cause of deck collapses, and footing depth/joist spans are code items an inspector will check. Realistic middle path: hire a pro for footings + framing (the structural half), then lay decking and build railing yourself — saves ~25–30% with none of the structural risk.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a 12×16 deck cost?
$5,500–$8,500 in pressure-treated wood, $8,500–$12,500 in composite — built with railing and one stair run at 2026 prices.
Is composite worth the extra cost?
If you’ll own the home 8+ years, usually yes — see our composite vs wood comparison for the 25-year math.
Do I need a permit to build a deck?
Almost always for attached decks and anything over 30 inches high. Permits run $100–$500 and protect you at resale.
How long does a deck take to build?
A pro crew: 3–7 days for a standard deck. DIY: 3–6 weekends including footing cure time.
What adds the most value: bigger deck or better material?
Size wins for resale (usable square footage appraises); material wins for your own maintenance time. A bigger PT deck beats a smaller composite one on value.

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