AC and Furnace Calculators

Your home

Your estimate

Installed central AC
Recommended size
BTU capacity
Worth checking
Heat pump alternative

Includes condenser, evaporator coil, line set, electrical, permit, and old-unit removal. Sizing is an estimate — insist on a Manual J load calculation before signing.

How much does AC installation cost in 2026?

A new central air conditioner costs $6,500 to $14,000 installed for most homes in mid-2026, replacing an existing system with the ductwork staying put. The two biggest levers are size — a 1,800 sq ft home in a moderate climate needs roughly a 3-ton unit — and efficiency tier: standard 14.3–15.2 SEER2 systems anchor the low end, while premium 18+ SEER2 variable-speed systems add 50%+ but cut cooling bills 25–40%. A first-time install requiring new ductwork is a different project entirely: $15,000–$28,000.

Central AC cost by home size

Home sizeTypical AC sizeStandard SEER2High efficiency
1,200 sq ft2 ton$5,800 – $8,500$7,200 – $10,600
1,600 sq ft2.5 ton$6,300 – $9,300$7,900 – $11,600
1,800 sq ft3 ton$6,800 – $10,000$8,500 – $12,500
2,400 sq ft4 ton$7,800 – $11,500$9,800 – $14,400
3,000 sq ft5 ton$8,800 – $13,000$11,000 – $16,300

The refrigerant change that raised 2025–2026 prices

New AC systems now ship with A2L refrigerants (R-454B / R-32) after the federal phase-down of R-410A — and the transition pushed equipment prices up roughly 10–20% through 2025 into 2026, with early supply hiccups on R-454B units. What this means for you: quotes are genuinely higher than your neighbor’s 2023 install, repairing an older R-410A system got more expensive as that refrigerant’s price climbs, and any quote should specify the refrigerant — an unsold old-stock R-410A unit is a discount today and a parts problem in 2035.

How to not get oversold

Demand a Manual J. Sizing by square footage alone (including our estimate above) is a starting point; a contractor who quotes tonnage without a load calculation is guessing, and oversized ACs short-cycle — worse comfort, worse humidity, shorter life. SEER2 payback is climate math: in the hot South, high-efficiency pays back in 5–8 years; in northern states with short cooling seasons, standard tiers usually win. Get the itemized quote: equipment model numbers, line-set replacement (not flush — replacement, given the refrigerant change), permit, and a startup commissioning report. Timing: shoulder seasons (fall/spring) commonly price 10–15% under July emergencies — replace a 15-year-old unit proactively, not the week it dies.

Frequently asked questions

How much is a new AC unit for a 2,000 sq ft house?
$7,000–$10,500 installed at standard efficiency in 2026, typically a 3.5-ton system; $9,000–$13,000 in high-efficiency tiers.
Why did AC prices go up so much?
The federal refrigerant transition to A2L (R-454B/R-32) systems raised equipment costs 10–20%, on top of normal labor inflation.
Should I replace my furnace at the same time?
If the furnace is 12+ years old, usually yes — combined installs save $1,000–$2,500 in labor vs two separate visits, and matched systems run better. See our furnace calculator.
How long does central AC last?
12–17 years typically. Past year 12, put repair quotes against the 50% rule: if a repair exceeds half of replacement cost, replace.

Your furnace

Your estimate

Installed furnace
Recommended output
Fuel math
96% vs 80% yearly gas savings
Heat pump alternative

Includes removal, venting per code, new thermostat hookup, and permit.

How much does a furnace replacement cost in 2026?

Replacing a gas furnace costs $4,500 to $9,500 installed for most homes in mid-2026. Standard 80% AFUE units anchor the low end at $4,500–$7,000; high-efficiency 95–96% condensing furnaces run $5,500–$9,500 (they need PVC venting and a condensate drain, which adds install labor); and upgrading to two-stage or modulating operation adds 20–45% for noticeably steadier comfort. Electric furnaces cost less to buy ($3,500–$7,000 installed) but far more to run in cold climates — where a heat pump is usually the smarter electric path.

Furnace cost by home size (gas, installed)

Home sizeOutput needed*80% AFUE96% AFUE
1,200 sq ft~48,000 BTU$4,200 – $6,300$5,100 – $8,000
1,800 sq ft~72,000 BTU$4,700 – $7,000$5,700 – $9,000
2,400 sq ft~96,000 BTU$5,200 – $7,800$6,300 – $9,900
3,000 sq ft~120,000 BTU$5,800 – $8,600$7,000 – $11,000

*Moderate climate at ~40 BTU/sq ft; cold climates need 50–60. A Manual J calculation should set the final size.

80% vs 96%: when the upgrade pays

The math is straightforward: a 96% furnace wastes 4¢ of every gas dollar, an 80% wastes 20¢. On a $1,200 annual heating bill (typical cold-state home), that’s roughly $200/year saved, paying back the ~$1,500 upgrade premium in 6–8 years — clearly worth it in Minnesota, marginal in Tennessee, and rarely worth it in the mild South where the furnace barely runs. Two more factors tip it: 80% furnaces vent through metal flues, so in some retrofit situations keeping 80% avoids chimney-liner work; and if your area is trending toward electrification incentives, a cold-climate heat pump may beat both — our heat pump calculator runs that comparison.

Frequently asked questions

How much is a new furnace for a 2,000 sq ft home?
$4,800–$7,200 for an 80% gas furnace, $5,900–$9,300 for a 96% condensing unit — installed at 2026 rates.
How long does a furnace last?
15–20 years for gas, 20–30 for electric. A cracked heat exchanger at any age means replace, not repair.
Should I replace furnace and AC together?
If both are 12+ years old, yes — combined installs save $1,000–$2,500 in labor and give you a matched, warrantied system.
Is a bigger furnace better?
No — oversized furnaces short-cycle, wearing parts and leaving rooms uneven. Correct sizing from a Manual J beats “rounding up.”

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